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Joseph Singer : ウィキペディア英語版
Joseph Singer
Joseph Singer, K.C., (1890 – November 22, 1967) was a Toronto city councillor, lawyer and prominent figure in the city's Jewish community. He was the third Jewish candidate to be elected to Toronto City Councillor, and the first Jew to win city-wide election to the Toronto Board of Control.〔http://www.lsuc.on.ca/PDC/Archives/Diversifying-the-Bar/Diversifying-Bios-By-Year-of-Call-to-1940/〕
Singer was born in Toronto, Ontario in 1890. He was educated at Osgoode Hall Law School where he was a gold medallist and also won the first VanKoughnet scholarship in 1911. A lawyer, he was vice-president of the Federated Jewish Philanthropies in Toronto.〔"Who's Who on City Council", ''The Globe'', January 2, 1920〕
In 1915, Singer was elected the first president of the Jewish Political Association, an organization which attempted to encourage Jews to become involved in mainstream political parties as well as promote issues relating to immigration and civil rights.〔"Jewish Political Association", ''Toronto Daily Star'', April 16, 1915〕
He was first elected to Toronto City Council in 1920 representing Ward 4 which included the predominantly Jewish neighbourhood of Kensington Market. He was re-elected as an alderman in the 1921 and 1922 municipal elections. In 1923 he won city-wide office by being elected to the powerful Toronto Board of Control. He was nominated as a candidate to be Mayor of Toronto〔"Hiltz, Singer and Church may run for mayor", ''Toronto Daily Star'', December 21, 1923〕 but did not run in order not to split the opposition to Tommy Church〔"Three Run For Mayoralty; Singer Decides To Retire", ''Toronto Daily Star'', December 24, 1923〕 and did not run for any office in the January 1924 municipal election. He returned to City Council in the 1925 municipal election as Alderman for Ward 3 which included the original Jewish neighbourhood of The Ward. He ran in the 1925 federal election as a Liberal but was defeated in the riding of Toronto West Centre and returned to his legal practice.
He remained active in the Liberal Party and ran for the party's nomination in Toronto West Centre prior to the 1930 federal election but withdrew in favour of Alderman Sam Factor〔"United Vote Given To Factor By Liberals", ''Toronto Daily Star'', July 2, 1930〕 who went on to be elected to parliament.
His brother, Abraham Singer, ran for city council from Ward 4 in 1931 but was defeated.
His son, Vernon Singer, served as reeve of North York, Ontario, ran for the leadership of the Ontario Liberal Party〔"Reeve Singer, Reaume Both In Leader Race", ''Toronto Daily Star'', April 3, 1958〕 and served as a member of the Ontario legislature from 1959 to 1977.
Singer died at the age of 77 at Toronto's Mount Sinai Hospital.〔"Joseph Singer - MPP's father, Toronto lawyer was controller", ''Globe and Mail'', November 23, 1967〕
His brother, Ephraim Frederick Singer, was the first Jew elected to the Ontario legislature.〔
==See also==

*Louis Singer

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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